เครื่องหมายเลขใบ 1b

Main text, upper-left panel, row 1

The final མ་ continues into རིག་ at R1, forming མ་རིག་, ignorance. Opening ornamental punctuation is represented approximately.

Main text, upper-right panel, row 1

Initial རིག་ completes མ་རིག་ from L1. Final ཉི་ continues with མ་ at L2, forming sun. Translation joins these split words; it does not supply missing Tibetan.

Main text, left panel, row 2

Two spans remain unresolved. The OCR suggestions མཚན་མགོན་ and རྩ་ were not accepted as certain. The final phrase continues into R2; its precise syntax is not resolved here.

Main text, right panel, row 2

མཁྱེན་ at L2 and བརྩེའི་ here belong to the continuing phrase about knowledge and love. ཤེས་བྱའི་ continues into L3.

Main text, left panel, row 3

The span between རིགས་ and རྒྱུད་ is unresolved. The list continues into R3; no full syntactic reconstruction is claimed.

Main text, right panel, row 3

The grammatical scope of the preceding list is uncertain. གློ་བུར་ continues into the darkness phrase at L4. The translation is deliberately fragmentary.

Main text, left panel, row 4

དུག་མདའི་ is a provisional visual reading supported by the OCR hint; its interpretation requires checking with the continuation. No words from the following page are supplied. Editor: The visible word arrow is retained, but its relation to poison and possible poetic number-word use remain unconfirmed. The two literal words are separated by a dash, not normalized to a poisoned or poison-coated arrow. [?] retains the uncertainty; no digit or doctrinal reconstruction is supplied.

Main text, right panel, row 4

Opening span unresolved. ཕུང་པོས་ is provisional. The surviving words do not establish a reliable complete sentence; translations give local literal fragments only. The final ལམ་ is preserved without adding a continuation.

Caption below the central illustration

Opening ornamental punctuation is represented approximately. The caption names the depicted figure; no independent identification beyond the inscription is claimed.

Vertical title in the left outer margin

Small marginal lettering; provisional reading. རྣམ་ཐར་ denotes a liberation biography.

Upper-left outer margin, handwritten numeral

Non-Tibetan handwritten annotation, retained in this field to account for all visible text. Its relationship to the folio numbering is not established.

Upper-right outer margin, printed folio label

Non-Tibetan modern label, retained in this field to account for all visible text. Used as the folio identifier.